Tashiro's studies while working at the University of Maryland show that finding a new partner and the time since breaking up had no effect on growth scores. So, taking your time to get back into the dating scene is not necessarily going to leave you better off in terms of your self-improvement – and you might be tricking yourself into thinking you have grown anyway. (Read more about the surprising benefits of being blinded by love.)
Where you place the blame for your break-up does have an effect on your personal growth, however.
Was it your fault? Their fault? Some external factor? People who blame an environmental reason, like work or how they get on with family members, also reported more personal growth afterwards. The people who saw the least growth blamed themselves for their break up.
Whether or not someone has meaningfully grown from the experience may depend on the lessons they have learnt. People who came up with more specific ways they had developed after the break-up are more likely to enter later relationships with greater wisdom. Tashiro says his favourite response was from a man who had learned to say "I'm sorry".
"I love that one because there is a specificity to it," he says. "It sounded very real. I can imagine the place that it was coming from.
Saying sorry is going to help that guy in all his relationships down the road."
Feeling attached
How we rely on others for emotional support can be described, in part, by our attachment style. Broadly, how we seek the support of others is influenced by feelings of security, anxiety or avoidance.